The Meiji Restoration was a period in Japan when massive changes occurred in ancient Japan. The goal of the Meiji Restoration was summarised in the motto, " A rich country, a strong military". In the Tokogawa shogun ("great general"), who ruled Japan in the feudal period lost his power and the emperor was restored to the supreme position Meiji Restoration Essay Words8 Pages The inception of the Tokugawa Shogunate around would reduce the impact of foreign relations throughout Japanese society. This bulwark helped resist change and development in Japan, although it continued throughout the western world Oct 22, · Home Essays Accounting Standards Accounting Standards Topics: Inventory, Revenue, FIFO and LIFO accounting Pages: 3 ( words) Published: October 22, Missing: meiji restoration
Meiji Restoration - Wikipedia
The Meiji restoration refers to the re-emergence of an emperor in Japan. This change in power came after the fall of the Tokugawa Shogunate, which was caused by the uprising of a group of Samurai who were pro-modernization in Japan, meiji restoration essay. The oligarchy became convinced that they would have to let the West infiltrate their society in order to avoid the fate China had seen under the hands of imperialism.
The oligarchy saw the need for Japan to learn from the West and gain enough knowledge to be able meiji restoration essay remain independent. They overthrew the Shogun and elected a new emperor, an emperor for all of Japan. He was small, young and naïve, meiji restoration essay, the perfect puppet for the oligarchy to exercise their power through.
He ruled for forty-four years but Meiji was merely a symbol of power for a new, united Japan, rather than an actual head of state. The Meiji restoration effected Japan profoundly, meiji restoration essay. Every facet of Japanese life was altered in some way, from economics to education. Japan was now united under one rule, the population, however, was divided.
The Samurai too, were disgruntled with the breaking down of the class system. They had been in a position of power for so long that they meiji restoration essay not prepared to become a working part of society. Many Samurai committed suicide because they could not cope meiji restoration essay these new pressures that they faced.
This abolition of feudalism resulted in a controlled taxation system, meiji restoration essay. Farmers were taxed three per cent of theirs lands value, regardless of the income earned from it, which ensured a steady income for the government even whilst the price of rice was fluctuating.
The sons of the village people were forced to join the army when the Samurais lost their exclusive right to bear arms, anyone could now use a weapon. The boys were trained as officers, infantry, artillery and engineers. Japan began to export silk and made a large profit doing so. This money was spent buying and building warships and factories. Japan realized that to be any sort of formidable power they needed to have western firepower.
Guns and other similar items went into production. In the late nineteenth century Japan began to develop other manufacturing industries. Wool and cotton mills were opened by the government and were run by Westernized model factories.
Soon many more industries began to develop as the raw materials needed were imported into Japan. The government, which had setup and financed these factories, sold them off the private companies, which developed into financial empires known as Zaibatsu, meiji restoration essay. The most famous of these Zaibatsu was Mitsubishi. The Zaibatsu formed an alliance with the government and were often quite influential on government policies. This is definitive of the rate at which Japan modernized.
It took Japan just forty years to develop into an independent, self sufficient, part of world-wide economic trade, whilst it had taken the USA over one hundred and fifty years. Along with this new railway line Japan setup other forms of communication systems. A modern postal system came into operation in and was followed by a telegraph system in Education in Japan also changed drastically, meiji restoration essay. The first and foremost difference was that schools became compulsory for children- through to University students.
Education became highly centralized and aimed to meiji restoration essay every Japanese the skills they would need to operate efficient services in the army, navy and in the factories. More teachers were trained and more schools were opened.
They taught of three basic ideas — the Shinto religion, reverence for the Emperor and respect for elders. The social life of the Japanese aristocrats also changed. Japan had fallen in love with the West meiji restoration essay everything new or in the latest fashion was of Western influence. Western clothing, meiji restoration essay, hairstyles, even dancing were all seen as supremely wonderful and they were adopted rapidly throughout society.
New inventions from the West were also brought over, the most life changing of these for the Japanese was the clock. Until then the Japanese had been using the sun to tell the time of day with. This invention was therefore welcomed with great haste into their lives. Every aspect of the Japanese way of life was altered, usually for the best. The social life of the Japanese was changed with all the new Western fashions and inventions. Modernization had cost Japan a lot of money and very hard work.
It had however cost China more not to modernize. Japan had made the right decision. The information provided, talks about family traditions, marriage meiji restoration essay, and education in Japan. I think…. The Japanese culture dates back to 10, BC with many fascinating periods and events.
Well, in the just you are correct, but there are several key facts in your essay that was omitted. Additionally as Emperor in the original Japanese Constitution, which made more of a dictatorship than a Constitutional monarchy, he was granted supreme authority.
When mentioned meiji restoration essay the education, education in Japan at the time was severely controlled because as mentioned previously that Emperor Meiji accentually created a dictatorship under the guise of democracy and eduction leads to dissidents toward the government.
In order to keep the belief of the of his divinity; teachers and books were monitored in a stressful balance in order to modernization, meiji restoration essay, but also stand firm in the teachings of old. The higher educated elites of the Japanese nation were on standing with their foreign academic peers they were also provided with incentive or held partial ignorance to remain with the nationalistic foundation.
Related Essays Japan: Social Customs The information provided, talks about family traditions, marriage customs, and education in Japan, meiji restoration essay. Japanese Colonialism in Korea North and South Korea are nations that while filled with contempt for Japan have used….
Japan's Culture The Japanese culture dates back to 10, meiji restoration essay, BC with many fascinating periods and events. Japan in Isolation The problem question being dealt with is "To what extent was Tokugawa Japan's policy of…. Japan Essay In Japan, it is common for newly wed couples to live by themselves until their….
Comments Well, in the just you are correct, but there meiji restoration essay several key facts in your essay that was omitted, meiji restoration essay.
History Summarized: The Meiji Restoration
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Meiji Restoration Essay Words8 Pages The inception of the Tokugawa Shogunate around would reduce the impact of foreign relations throughout Japanese society. This bulwark helped resist change and development in Japan, although it continued throughout the western world The papers of William Elliot Griffis, a unique scholarly resource, document the experience of Westerners in Japan, the roots of Japanese-American relations, and the special friendship between Japan and Rutgers during the Meiji period (). William Elliot Griffis (), a native of Philadelphia and a veteran of the Civil War, entered Rutgers College in Meiji Restoration Essay Words | 8 Pages This bulwark helped resist change and development in Japan, although it continued throughout the western world. Following two hundred years of self imposed seclusion from the rest of the world, the forceful re-entry of the foreigner brought about considerable change in Japan
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